Everything you need to know about liver transplant

What is a liver transplant? 

A liver transplant is a surgical procedure in which the doctor removes the liver that is not functioning properly and replaces it with the healthy liver from a living donor or deceased donor. The liver is the largest organ that helps to process nutrients, produce bile, remove toxins from the blood and regulate immune responses. 

What is liver failure?

Liver failure is the major cause of liver transplant. It happens due to scarring of the liver (cirrhosis). The scar tissues replace the liver tissue and affect liver function. 

How to avoid liver disease?

• Avoid drinking alcohol

• Maintain a healthy weight

• Protect your skin from toxic chemicals

• Avoid contact with other people’s blood and body fluids

• Get vaccinated for hepatitis A and hepatitis B if needed

• Maintain hygiene

Diet and nutrition after liver transplant

It's good to eat a well-balanced diet to keep you healthy forever. It is mandatory to follow certain food habits after your liver transplant. Diet recommendations to follow:

• Consume enough fiber 

• Choose whole-grain foods

• Drink low-fat or fat-free dairy products

• Eat more fruits and vegetables every day

• Avoid drinking alcohol 

• Stay hydrated